Our Family's Jollof Rice Recipe (2024)

After learning my husband has genetic ancestry from West Africa, our love of authentic African recipes has exploded. A while back I began searching for easy rice recipes to make here at home and Jollof rice recipe was the obvious choice. African Jollof rice is the foundation of homecooked meals for many families. Made with a few key ingredients – rice, tomatoes, tomato paste, onions, Scotch bonnet peppers (or habaneros as my family calls them), salt and spices – Jollof rice is the perfect introduction to traditional African recipes. Serve with fried plantains, this vegetarian meal reminds me of so many of the Latino flavors I grew up with.

The most crucial step to how to make Jollof rice begins with your grain selection. That’s why I’m excited to partner with our friends and sponsors at Mahatma, America’s favorite long grain rice for the last 93 years, to explore rice varieties used in this traditional African dish. Mahatma rice has been our family’s favorite for decades, so I’m super excited to share this recipe with you today.

Jollof Rice RecipeRecipe for Jollof Rice

African rice recipes take on distinctive flavors, depending on the region and/or country they originate from. And before glossing over that fact, you should know that there’s even a Jollof Rice Day (August 22) where Nigerian and Ghanaian recipes are put to the test to determine who has the best recipe! This is serious business.

The huge debate on how to cook Jollof rice was taken to social media in 2016, when Nigeria blasted Ghana on their selection of rice grain. The memes were hilarious and indicative of how important food culture is to our identities and childhoods. Browsing the many recipes online, you’ll find Jollof being made with all kinds of rice and grains – from jasmine rice to bulgur wheat.

African Rice RecipesGhanaian Jollof Rice Recipe

Ghanaian Jollof rice is made with basmati rice, also known as jasmine rice. Basmati rice is long and slender, with high starch content, and a sweet aroma and taste. The grain is not native to Africa and is typical in Asian cuisine and many Indian recipes. Overcooking this grain is prevented by cooking the tomato stew and stock with the rice at one time.

Nigerian Jollof Rice

The key difference in how to make Nigerian Jollof rice is in the grain they use. The traditional Nigerian Jollof rice recipe uses a long grain parboiled rice, which is not native to the area. Using parboiled rice (or parboiling the rice themselves) removes much of the existing starch and changes the consistency of the finished dish. This recipe will also include bay leaves to add a smoky flavor. If cooked over an open, wood flame -furthering the smoky flavor – the dish is then considered “party Jollof”.

Easy Rice Recipes

I love how easy rice recipes can transport you all over the world. Rice is an instrumental component of my Latino childhood and is the foundation of food cultures all around the world. Find the recipe for Jollof rice below using our favorite rice from Mahatma, as well as a few more of our favorite rice dishes below…

Hawaiian Garlic Shrimp– We ate this delicious garlic shrimp with white rice in Hawaii and immediately cooked it up at home!

Cuban Arroz con Pollo– I grew up on this savory Cuban rice dish and my kids do too!

Costa Rican Gallo Pinto– Our favorite breakfast rice dish from a country we adore.

Arroz Congri – a classic Cuban rice dish cooking white rice with black beans.

Arroz con Leche – a Cuban dessert recipe made with short grain rice.

Cuban Fried Rice – a twist on a traditional Cuban rice dish, Arroz Frito hails from Chinese immigrants.

Curry Mango with Organic White Rice – a savory curry made with mango and organic chicken.

Traditional Mexican Rice – stewed tomato sauce in toasted white rice simmered with smoky spices

Easy Coconut Rice in a Rice Cooker – simple, yet so savory

Yellow Indian Jasmine Rice – made with turmeric and cumin!

Our Family's Jollof Rice Recipe (5)

Yield: 6-8 servings

Cook Time: 1 hour

Total Time: 1 hour

This traditional Jollof rice recipe is the perfect introduction to a delicious world of African flavors. Easy to make, Jollof rice is made with few key ingredients - rice, tomatoes, tomato paste, onions, Scotch Bonnet peppers, salt and spices. Serve with oven baked chicken, fried plantains for a traditional family meal.

Ingredients

  • 5 cups Mahatma long grain rice
  • 1 medium onion, chopped
  • 3/4 cup vegetable oil
  • 12 oz tomato paste
  • 4 cups chicken stock
  • 1 Tbsp curry powder
  • 1 Tbsp Thyme
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 Tsp Salt
  • 1 Tsp pepper
  • ----------------
  • For the Tomato Sauce
  • 6 Roma tomatoes
  • 4 red bell peppers
  • 1 Scotch bonnet pepper (aka Habanero)
  • 1 medium onion
  • 3 garlic cloves

Instructions

Make the tomato and pepper sauce by blending all the ingredients in a blender until smooth. Set aside.

In a large pot, preheat the cooking oil on medium heat and add the chopped onions. Fry for 3-5 minutes until onions become soft and translucent.

Add tomato paste and fry for 5 minutes. Add garlic and bay leaves and cook for an additional 2 minutes, stirring often.

Once the tomato paste has cooked down, add the blended tomato and pepper sauce and cook down until the sauce has thickened and turned dark red in color. Season with Thyme, Curry powder, salt and pepper.

Stir in the rice, making sure it is all coated with the sauce. Add the chicken broth and stir, allowing the rice to come to a boil.

Reduce heat, cover with a tight lid, and cook until the rice is done. About 30 minutes.

Our Family's Jollof Rice Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret ingredient in jollof rice? ›

6) The Two Secret Ingredients:

White pepper is added along with the spices and seasoning while Butter is added at the end, say a few minutes to doneness. White pepper give Jollof rice its prominent flavour and taste while Butter gives it a rich look and taste.

What is the difference between Nigerian and Ghanaian jollof rice? ›

Cooking methods vary between Nigerian and Ghanaian jollof, but the main difference is the type of rice used. In making jollof, Nigerians use long-grain rice, which is sturdier and provides good flavor absorption, while Ghanaians use the more-aromatic basmati rice, which itself adds an extra flavor to the dish.

Which African country has the best jollof rice? ›

And the winner of best jollof rice goes to The Gambia!

Why is my jollof rice not red? ›

A tip is to make sure the pepper is more than raw tomatoes used. Using more raw tomatoes will water down the colour of your Jollof rice. Tomato purée is the secret to the signature red Jollof colour.

What does butter do in jollof rice? ›

While the white pepper and bay leaf give your Jollof rice a prominent flavour and taste, butter gives it a rich look and taste. Jollof rice needs steam and not liquid to cook perfectly. You'll need to trap in as much heat as you possibly can to achieve the perfect consistency.

What do Nigerians eat with jollof rice? ›

The dish is then served with the protein of choice (which in theory may be any meat but often beef, turkey, chicken or croaker-fish; much less commonly lamb, pork, etc.) and very often with fried plantains, moi-moi, steamed vegetables, coleslaw, salad, etc.

What gives jollof rice its color? ›

Tomatoes give jollof rice its unique reddish colour. Fresh tomatoes are best used to prepare large quantities of jollof rice as they are cheaper than processed purees. Along with tomatoes, scotch bonnet also contributes to the colour of the rice.

Which jollof is better, Ghana or Nigeria? ›

Ghanaian Jollof rice is often fluffier and less moist than Nigerian Jollof rice, which tends to have a softer texture. Both versions of Jollof rice are delicious and have unique flavors and characteristics. The debate over who makes the best jollof rice is a matter of personal taste and preference.

Who had the best jollof rice? ›

Gambia won against Nigeria, Ghana, Liberia and 12 other West African countries with its unique jollof recipe, which contains mustard, fish and unlike other jollof recipe, does not contain tomatoes. Officially the feud is now finally over, but who wins it for you?

Which tribe owns jollof rice? ›

Jollof Rice, originally belonging to the Wolof tribe found in Senegal, Gambia and Mauritius, has spread throughout Africa, priding itself as one of Africa's most tasty and most consumed meals. It is a delicate meal, highly treasured for its aesthetic, sensory and nutritional qualities.

Which is the richest country in Africa? ›

GDP, a key measure of national wealth, shows Nigeria as the richest African country in 2021, primarily due to its large population and petroleum-focused economy.

Who invented jollof rice? ›

The Wolof people, who are predominantly found in Senegal, are credited with the dish's early development. Jollof rice likely spread across the region through trade, migration, and cultural exchanges. Jollof rice is made by cooking rice with a flavorful combination of tomatoes, onions, peppers, and various spices.

What is the difference between Nigerian jollof and Liberian jollof? ›

The Liberian Jollof is cooked like the Nigerian counterpart with tomatoes, vegetables, and groundnut oil, but sometimes Liberians use palm oil to make their jollof rice. Before you run off to try the next best jollof rice, here's a guide on how to buy jollof rice for your loved ones in Africa.

What makes jollof rice unique? ›

The parboiled rice is added to the stew and mixed thoroughly to ensure that the rice completely soaks in the tomato-pepper sauce and changes colour irreversibly. The rice comes together nicely, and the sweet aroma of the spices and the charcoal mixes beautifully to give the jollof rice its unique, delicious taste.

What is the importance of butter in jollof rice? ›

While the white pepper and bay leaf give your Jollof rice a prominent flavour and taste, butter gives it a rich look and taste. Jollof rice needs steam and not liquid to cook perfectly. You'll need to trap in as much heat as you possibly can to achieve the perfect consistency.

Why is margarine added to jollof rice? ›

Margarine is quite important for the texture of the. Nigerian Jollof rice. Although, it's not compulsory.

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